·Development and Reform Commission requested to guide the release of community parking fee prices

On the 4th, the reporter learned from the National Development and Reform Commission that since late November 2014, the National Development and Reform Commission and the relevant departments have successively issued eight documents, liberalized the prices of 24 commodities and services, and decentralized one pricing authority. This includes the liberalization of tobacco leaf purchase prices, which also means that there are no government pricing projects in China's agricultural products sector, all of which are liberalized by the market. In addition, the National Development and Reform Commission also requested to guide the local government to release the price of nine services such as non-protected housing properties and residential community parking fees.
Let go of the tobacco leaf purchase price. The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau issued a notice to release the purchase price of tobacco, burley, oriental tobacco and other varieties and grades of tobacco.
Some agricultural products still need the government to support the director of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the director of the Agricultural Economics Institute, Qin Fu said that China's current government regulation price has not completely withdrawn from the historical stage, such as the state's minimum purchase price policy for rice, wheat, corn, Rapeseed has implemented a temporary storage and storage policy, and carried out pilot reforms of target price subsidies for cotton and soybeans, and established a plan for the regulation of cyclical fluctuations in market prices for live pigs.
“The way the government relies on the bottom is not free to change.” The target price of cotton and soybeans is a pilot that started last year. Although the prices of the two agricultural products are formed by both the market supply and demand, once the market price is lower than the target. The price, the government still plays this role mechanism, using the target price to regulate. The combination of market regulation and government regulation has prevented large fluctuations in the prices of major agricultural products and protected the interests of farmers.
The domestic civil aviation freight price and some civil aviation passenger transport prices will be released. Fully liberalize the price of goods transported on domestic routes of civil aviation; release the fare of short-haul routes between 101 adjacent provinces that compete with the main modes of transportation on the ground; and continue to retain the domestic civil passenger fares that carry out government-guided prices. Air transportation enterprises independently formulate and adjust the base fares in accordance with the rules established by the state.
According to the relevant person in charge of the Civil Aviation Administration, the current civil aviation domestic route freight rate and passenger fare are managed by the Civil Aviation Administration in conjunction with the National Development and Reform Commission, mainly implementing the government guidance price, short-haul routes in the province, and some The ground transportation mode forms a competitive cross-provincial route passenger fare to implement market regulation. A market with more competition is an important prerequisite for liberalizing price controls.
Li Xiaojin, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Civil Aviation University of China, said that liberalizing price controls will give airlines more independent pricing power for different time periods and off-season seasons, enabling airlines to increase attendance and make full use of resources while also giving consumers more Choose more to maximize consumer benefits.
Guide the place to release the price of 9 items of goods and services. Release of railway passenger and cargo transportation extension service charges, postal extension service charges and accountant services, tax accountant services, asset assessment services, real estate brokerage services, non-guaranteed housing property services, residential community parking services, some lawyer services, etc. service fee.
Release the market competition, the industry responsible for the National Development and Reform Commission, the relevant person in charge said that with the development and improvement of China's market economy, the marketization of relevant service areas has developed rapidly, such as land price assessment, real estate price assessment and other fields, national related assets There are about 20,000 price appraisal institutions with more than 300,000 employees. The market is more competitive and has the conditions for liberalization.
Another example is property services. At present, there are 71,000 property service enterprises in the country, with more than 6 million employees, and the service supply is sufficient. In addition, the price of commodity housing is formed by market competition. The self-management and active rights protection mechanism of the owners is gradually established and improved. For non-guaranteed housing. The property service and residential community parking service charges can be adopted by the owners' committee in the form of open tendering. Compared with the quality comparison, the property service enterprises with good service quality and low charging standards are selected.
Other projects released four rail transport prices with competitive conditions. The National Development and Reform Commission issued a notice to liberalize the freight rate of railway bulk cargo and railway parcels, as well as the freight rates of the new railways and the passenger fares of passenger dedicated lines.
Release the port's competitive service charges. The Ministry of Transport and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued a notice to release the labor charges such as container handling and international passenger terminal operations, as well as the charges for service such as ship garbage disposal and water supply. In addition to the comprehensive calculation, the owner and passengers may not be charged separately.
Let go of the ex-factory price of civilian explosive equipment. The National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued a notice to release the ex-factory price of civil explosive equipment and cancel the management of the circulation rate of civil explosive equipment. Relevant departments will strengthen post-event supervision in matters such as safety supervision, social public safety control, and price behavior supervision according to their duties.
Release the price of 7 professional services. The National Development and Reform Commission issued a notice to open up foreign consular certification visas, document key services, customs statistics and data development, trademark registration and other certifications, foreign-related (Taiwan) economic and trade dispute mediation, land price assessment, real estate price assessment, etc. 7 The fees for professional services provide consumers with more choices and encourage social capital to enter relevant fields.

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